According to sources such as the
Fortune Global 500 and other financial analyses, the ten largest companies in the world by revenue, based on the most recent information (primarily fiscal year 2023 or 2024) are:
Walmart (United States, Retail), revenue: ~$648 billion
Amazon (United States, Retail/Technology), revenue: ~$574 billion
State Grid Corporation of China (China, Energy), revenue: ~$530 billion
Saudi Armco (Saudi Arabia, Oil & Gas), revenue: ~$495 billion
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp (Sinopec) (China, Oil & Gas), revenue: ~$430 billion
ExxonMobil (United States, Oil & Gas), revenue: ~$413 billion
Apple (United States, Technology), revenue: ~$394 billion
UnitedHealth Group (United States, Healthcare), revenue: ~$371 billion
CVS Health (United States, Healthcare), revenue: ~$357 billion
Volkswagen (Germany, Automotive), revenue: ~$348 billion
If we instead choose to list the ten largest companies in the world by market capitalization as of early April 2025, based on the latest available information, the list changes. Market capitalization figures are given in trillions of USD and reflect values from sources such as Forbes,
Statista, and posts on X, with data primarily from the first quarter of 2025. We get a different result.
Apple (United States, Technology) - ~$2.96 trillion
Microsoft (United States, Technology) - ~$2.73 trillion
Nvidia (United States, Technology) - ~$2.47 trillion
Alphabet (United States, Technology) - ~$1.85 trillion
Amazon (United States, Retail/Technology) - ~$1.83 trillion
Meta Platforms (United States, Technology) - ~$1.27 trillion
Berkshire Hathaway (United States, Conglomerate) - ~$0.97 trillion
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) (Taiwan, Semiconductor) - ~$0.93 trillion
Tesla (United States, Automotive/Technology) - ~$0.89 trillion
Broadcom (United States, Semiconductor/Software) - ~$0.82 trillion
Of the ten companies with the largest market capitalization, 40% of them produce only Ones and Zeros. Simply selling a service, such as advertising on their platforms, creates nothing but money for its owners. After the desired “click,” there is no product to sell on a secondary market or pass on to the next generation. The fact that manufacturing companies do not dominate the list of companies with the largest market capitalization is a clear sign of our times.
AI generated image with Grok